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| Investment |
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| Can NRIs invest their funds
in Government securities or Units of Unit Trust of India (UTI)?
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Yes. NRIs are permitted
to invest their funds in Government securities or Units of
UTI through authorized dealers. Units can also be purchased
directly from UTI. |
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| Can NRIs invest in companies
in India? |
NRIs are permitted to
make direct investments in proprietary/partnership concerns
in India as also in shares/debentures of Indian companies.
They are also permitted to make portfolio investments i.e.
purchase of shares/debentures of Indian companies through
stock exchanges in India. These facilities are granted both
on repatriation and non-repatriation basis |
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| Can NRI’s invest
in mutual fund schemes? |
Yes, NRIs
can invest in mutual fund schemes.
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| Do any mutual fund scheme
assure returns? |
No
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| Can NRI invest in foreign
currency? |
No. All investments have
to be in Indian Rupees. A convenient way to invest would be
through your NRE account. |
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| Does NRI need any approvals
from the Reserve Bank of India to invest in mutual fund schemes? |
Yes. Specific approval
has to be taken from RBI. However, most of the AMCs have taken
the permission for NRI investments in their schemes; hence
no permission is required for investing in the schemes of
those AMCs. Only OCBs and FIIs require prior approvals before
investing in our sch |
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| Can NRI enroll in Systematic
Investment Plan (SIP)? |
Yes. |
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| How can an NRI be updated
on the performance of the schemes? |
You can opt to receive
daily NAVs, weekly performances and other subscription services
over e-mail. NAVs of all schemes are updated on AMFI web site
every day. In addition, you will receive quarterly newsletters
from the asset management companies too. |
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| Can an NRI gift units of
mutual fund schemes to my relatives in India? |
Yes. |
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| Can an NRI repatriate earnings
on redeeming from mutual fund schemes? |
If the investment is made
on a repatriation basis, the net income or capital gains (after
tax) arising out of investment are eligible for repatriation
subject to some compliance.
If the investment is made on a non-repatriation basis, only
the net income, that is, dividend (after tax), arising out
of investment is eligible for repatriation. |
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| How will the redemption
proceeds be paid? |
The redemption proceeds
will be paid by means of a rupee cheque payable to the NRE
account of the investor, or else by a US dollar draft drawn
at the then current rates of exchange subject to RBI procedures,
where investments have been made on a repatriation basis.
Where investments have been made on non-repatriation basis,
redemption proceeds will be paid by means of a rupee cheque
payable to the investor's NRO account.
Accompanying the redemption proceeds is an updated account
statement, a TDS certificate and a covering letter that mentions
whether the funds were invested out of NRE/FCNR/NRO accounts.
The tax on capital gain is deducted after taking into consideration
indexation benefits wherever applicable. |
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| Is the indexation benefit
available to NRIs? |
| Yes, in case units are
held for more than twelve months. |
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| What is the Portfolio Investment
Scheme? |
Under the Portfolio Investment
Scheme, NRIs are permitted to acquire shares /debentures of
Indian companies or units of domestic mutual funds through
stock exchanges in India. |
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| What is a designated branch?
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RBI has authorized a few
branches of each bank to conduct business under Portfolio
Investment Scheme on behalf of NRIs . These are the main branches
of major commercial banks located close to stock exchanges.
NRIs are to route their applications through any of the designated
bank branches that have authorization from the RBI. |
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| Can NRIs apply through
more than one designated branch? |
No. Each NRI has to select
one branch for investment on repatriation/non-repatriation.
Is it necessary to have a bank account with the designated
branch through
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| Which the application is
made? |
Preferably yes for administrative
convenience. |
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| What is the validity period
of the Reserve Bank of India’s approval for purchase of
shares/debentures of Indian companies or units of domestic mutual
funds? |
| The Reserve Bank’s approval is valid
for a period of five years from the date of issue. This can
be renewed further by making a request by means of a simple
letter. |
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| Is there any ceiling on
investments under Portfolio Investment Scheme?
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There is an overall ceiling
of 5% of paid- up equity share capital of the company/paid-up
value of each series of convertible debentures for purchase
by NRIs /OCBs. The overall ceiling can be raised to 30% if
the company concerned passes a special resolution to that
effect in its general body meeting and a board resolution.
Individually, NRIs/OCBs can make investment upto 1% of the
paid-up equity share capital/each series of convertible debentures.
However, there is no ceiling on investment in domestic mutual
funds. |
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| Do NRIs need to take RBI
permission to acquire residential/commercial property in India?
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| No. |
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| Do foreign citizens of
Indian origin need to take RBI permission to purchase immovable
property in India for residential use? |
| Yes. However, RBI has granted general permission
to foreign citizens of Indian origin, whether resident in India
or abroad, to purchase immovable property in India for bona
fide residential purposes. They are, therefore, not required
to obtain separate permission of RBI. |
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| How should foreign citizens
of Indian origin pay purchase consideration for residential
immovable property in India? |
| The purchase consideration should be met either
out of inward remittances in foreign exchange through normal
banking channels or out of funds from NRE/FCNR accounts maintained
with banks in India. |
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| What are the formalities
to be completed by foreign citizens of Indian origin for purchasing
residential immovable property in India under the general permission? |
File a declaration in
form IPI 7 with the central office of RBI within a period
of 90 days from the date of purchase of immovable property
or final payment of purchase consideration along with a certified
copy of the document evidencing the transaction and bank certificate
regarding the consideration paid. |
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| Can such property be sold
without RBI permission? |
| Where the property is
purchased by another foreign citizen of Indian origin, funds
towards the purchase consideration should either be remitted
to India or paid out of balances in NRE/FCNR accounts |
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| Can sale proceeds of such
property be remitted out of India? |
Yes. Repatriation of original
investment in respect of property purchased by foreign citizens
of Indian origin on or after 26th May 1993 will be allowed
to be remitted up to the consideration amount originally remitted
from abroad provided the property is sold after a period of
three years from the date of the final purchase deed or from
the date of payment of final installment of consideration
amount, whichever is later. Applications for the purpose are
to be made to RBI within 90 days of the sale of property in
form IPI 8. |
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| Can residential/commercial
property be given on rent if not required for immediate use?
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| Yes. RBI has granted general permission for
letting out of any immovable property in India. The rental income
or proceeds of any investment of such income has to be credited
to NRO account. |
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| Can NRIs obtain loans for
acquisition of a house/flat for residential purpose from financial
institutions providing housing finance? |
RBI has granted general
permission to certain financial institutions providing housing
finance e.g. HDFC, LIC Housing Finance Ltd among others to
grant housing loans to NRIs for acquisition of houses/flats
for self-occupation subject to certain conditions. |
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| While purchasing real estate
most developers demand a power of attorney in their favor. Is
there a way to avoid it? |
| You may choose not to grant
power of attorney (POA) to developers. However this will mandate
the mailing of all documents to your foreign residence and associated
time delays. A good compromise is to grant the POA to the builder
only for specific necessary items. |
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| Can NRI’s
bring back their overseas assets to India and hold them with
separate identity?
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| Yes. They can repatriate these assets to India
and hold them separately in India with authorized dealers under
the Resident Foreign Currency Accounts Scheme. |
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